The Smartest Guys Of The Room - 1240 Words

After reviewing â€Å"The smartest guys in the room†, it is readily apparent that once this company stepped off the path it was doomed to self-destruction. The charismatic leadership of Ken Lay and Jeff Skilling was a compelling factor, propelling this company to epic proportions prior to its demise. The PRC implementation, made an environment that pushed social facilitation and social learning theory to the outer limits. The focus of the company was to bring conceptual ideas to market and to garner immediate profits from them. The employees became disciples of Lay and Skilling and sought only results and profits, they never questioned the moral implications of their actions. Exploring Enron as it goes from infancy to final explosion, is a valuable mechanism for understanding, how not to organize and manage a company properly. Lay and especially Skilling, were very powerful and persuasive orators. Their charisma radiated out to the employees who followed their leadership with blind obedience. This facilitated a work culture and environment that was toxic, and infectious to everyone involved. It limited any staff diversification internally and fostered a severely overt masculine culture that lead to its downfall eventually. The traders were recruited from major business schools and given large salaries and benefits. This augmented their young egos and fed the flames that later consumed Enron in its entirety. They were only concerned about the PRC review in which 15% of the companyShow MoreRelatedThe Smartest Guys At The Room1261 Words   |  6 Pagesfamiliar with what has become one of America’s horror stories. It is a story about the American dream and promise gone amuck. The conclusion of the story is one that has shaped the way businesses operate ever since. The documentary Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room (Gibney, 2005) examines the ethical blunders of the natural gas/energy company Enron. Alex Gibney (2005), director and producer for the documentary, focuses on the role of three men who were credited as being key players in the downfall ofRead MoreThe Smartest Guys Of The Room1189 Words   |  5 PagesAfter viewing â€Å"The smartest guys in the room†, it is readily apparent tha t once this company stepped off the path it was doomed to self-destruction. The charismatic leadership of Ken Lay and Jeff Skilling was a mitigating factor, propelling this company to epic proportions prior to its demise. The PRC and trading area, made an environment that pushed social facilitation and social learning theory to the limits. The focus of the company was to implement conceptual ideas and to garner immediate profitsRead MoreEnron, the Smartest Guys in the Room.1229 Words   |  5 PagesEnron, the Smartest Guys in the Room. Enron was involved in American’s largest corporate bankruptcy. It is a story about people, and in reality it is a tragedy. Enron made their stock sky rocket through unethical means, and in reality this company kept losing money. The primary value operating among the traders was greed, money, and how to make profits under any circumstance. The traders thought that a good trader is a creative trader and the creative trader can find any arbitrage opportunityRead MoreEnron Smartest Guys On The Room1573 Words   |  7 PagesThe movie ENRON smartest guys in the room is about one of the biggest corporation corruptions in the United States. In 1985, ENRON Corporation, was a company that delivers pipeline for natural gas and electricity, while mergering with Houston Natural Gas and Internorth. ENRON quickly grew into a reputable company that generated enormous profits. In a short period of time ENRON was considered one of the top global trading company for natural gas, commodities, and electricity. According to the statistic;Read MoreEnron : The Smartest Guys Of The Room Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesEnron was a Houston based energy, commodities and services company. When people hear the name Enron they automatically associate their name with one of the biggest accounting and ethical scandals known to date. The documentary, â€Å"Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room,† provides an in depth examination of Enron and the Enron scandal. The film does a wonderful job of depicting the downfall of Enron and how the corporate culture and ethics were key to Enron’s fall. As the movie suggests, Enron is â€Å"not aRead MoreEnron: the Smartest Guys in the Room1989 Words   |  8 Pagespsychological approaches), managerial (group norms, reward system, etc.), and organizational (world-class culture) perspectives. This paper will focus on the business ethics issues at Enron that were raised from the documentation Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room, from c ognitive moral development to group norms, etc. Enron scandal overview The Enron scandal was a financial scandal involving Enron Corporation and its accounting firm Arthur Andersen, that was revealed in late 2001. Many of EnronsRead MoreThe Smartest Guys Of The Room, Or The Most Unethical?1723 Words   |  7 PagesMariam Al Dobouni Ethics Essay OHBR 330 March 3, 2015 The Smartest Guys in the Room, or the Most Unethical? Making ethical decisions often requires a trade-off. Whether it be for an organizational formation or individual, there is always a cost. After a number of scandals from ethical misconduct within Enron, the proper course of action was once questionable, but now revealed. Nevertheless, organizations continue to struggle with moral decision-making on a daily basis as they consider the cost ofRead MoreOrganizational Culture : The Smartest Guys Of The Room1649 Words   |  7 Pagesmeaning held by members that distinguishes the organization from other organizations† (Robbins 249). A strong organizational culture is one whose organization’s core values are both intensely held and widely shared. After viewing Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room, it is obvious that Enron had not only an organizational culture that was strong, but one that was extreme and aggressive. This aggressive and strong organizational culture discouraged both teamwork and ethical behavior and in the end itRead MoreEnron Case : The Smartest Guys Of The Room1149 Words   |  5 Pagesappropriate management. As a result, employees followed their unethical behavior (Johnson, 2015). Leaders have great influence in an organization, but policies will not be effective if they do not abide by the policies established. â€Å" Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room† demonstrates how the nature of people do not change, whether it’s terminating employees as way to handle issues, or ongoing fascinations for profitable advances. Enron’s collapse produced a culture that prioritized profitable gains. Read MoreEnron: The Smartest Guys in the Room Essay1889 Words   |  8 PagesThe thing I liked most about this documentary was the fact that it focused on the guys at the top, the self-proclaimed smartest men in the room, the so-called geniuses who knew the energy business so much better than the rest of the industry. And what a piece of work these men were. Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room shows us how basic human nature does not change, whether its in the easy fall into killing as a means to resolve disputes, or in the incessant human obsession to acquire for

Formalistic Approach to Ozymandius Essay - 828 Words

Formalistic Approach to Ozymandiusnbsp;nbsp; nbsp; While analyzing a poem, a reader notices many things, things like rhyme scheme, word choice, different levels of a poem, and sentence structure. Each one of these things is an ingredient for the four main components of the formalistic approach to poetry. In the poem Ozymandius by P.B. Shelley, structure, style, form, and imagery, allow the reader to look deeper into the poem. nbsp; First the reader must look at the structure of the poem. However, the structure of Ozymandius is difficult to understand. With no set pattern or rhyme scheme, one must truly study the poem to notice particular things that stick out. At first, one notices the randomness of the rhyme scheme,†¦show more content†¦After reading the description, the reader finally arrives at the third and final level of the poem, Ozymandius himself. At this level, the reader actually feels the presence of Ozymandius. After hearing direct words from Ozymandius, the reader has now experienced all three levels of the poem. nbsp; The second component of formalistically analysis of this poem is looking at style. The most obvious stylistic component of the poem is that it serves as a narrative poem. It tells a story using a hermeneutic circle. In its first level, the traveler tells about a sculptor and his statue. In the second level, the sculptor describes both the rule of Ozymandius and his personal feelings about it; and in the third level, Ozymandius explains to the people around him how great and powerful he sees himself. Thus, throughout all three of the levels in the poem the reader discovers a new story, which affects the other stories A second item the reader looks at is sentence structure. In Ozymandius, three complex sentences stretch throughout all fourteen lines. Though each sentence is complex, the second sentence contains most of the information because it continues for nine lines. Within this sentence, one can see the only example of alliteration in the poem: cold command, and this example helps stress the importance of the sculptors statue. Making up the

Inquiry in Healthcare

Question: Discuss about theInquiry in Healthcare. Answer: Introduction: Clinicians are challenged continuously for keeping up with the rapidly changing and growing information base that is relevant to their practice areas. Apart from locating the relevant information, they are also expected to assess its quality that should thoroughly investigate their validity. They are also required to deal with the conflicting information by using the different types of sources that include journals, textbooks, systematic reviews and meta-analysis. This essay will answer a research question using the PICO framework based on the principle of the search process and refinement, comparing cranberry juice to the antibiotics for the treatment of urinary tract infection. The research question for this assignment has been presented below. In adult females who suffer frequent urinary tract infections is cranberry juice compared to antibiotics more effective in preventing urinary tract infection? Search Terms The search terms used for this assignment are the therapeutic efficacy of cranberry juice in UTI, antibiotics and cranberry juice comparative efficacy in UTI, adult female UTI prevention or treatment and treatment outcome of urinary tract infection with cranberry. Based on the PICO framework, the search terms were organized and selected to answer the research question. The Boolean terms used were AND and OR. Sources of Information The sources of information used for this study are Pubmed and Embase. Pubmed is free to access search engine used to search the abstracts and references on the biomedical and life sciences topics. It is primarily used to access the Medline database and the rationale for selecting Pubmed is that it is an intuitive and fast search interface and it helps in automatic term mapping by automatic inclusion of medical subject headings and synonyms in the search criteria. Embase is a pharmacological and biomedical database consisting of published literature. The rationale for selecting Embase is the fact that it is used for quicker access to the articles that are newly published. This makes the retrieval from Embase much more comprehensive and the recently published articles are more readily extracted. Therefore, these two sources of information were used as sources of information. Search Process The search process involved searching of the databases using the search terms for answering the research question based on the PICO format. The period of search was refined from 2010 to 2016 and the various parameters were set according to the relevance of the search criteria. The filters and limiters were set accordingly with respect to the PICO framework search criteria and the search parameters have been presented in the table below. Table 1: Search Process and Refinement Actions Search Mode Results Limiters Database: Pubmed Article: Recurrent urinary tract infection in females is a benign disease Author: Wuorela et al. (2016) Heading and Abstract, Boolean used: UTI OR Urinary Tract Infection, Search Term: Adult female UTI prevention or treatment 25191000 items in Pubmed and 3920 items in Embase Filter applied for last six years and sorted by most recent / relevance Database: Pubmed Article: Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections Author: Jepson, Williams Craig (2012) Heading and Abstract, Boolean used: UTI OR Urinary Tract Infection, Search Term: Therapeutic efficacy of cranberry juice in UTI 6 items in Pubmed and 10 items in Embase Filter applied for last six years and sorted by most recent / relevance Database: Embase Article: Cranberries vs antibiotics to prevent urinary tract infections: a randomized double-blind non inferiority trial in premenopausal women Author: Beerepoot et al. (2011) Heading and Abstract, Boolean used: UTI OR Urinary Tract Infection. Search details: (Antibiotics and cranberry juice) AND (comparative efficacy in UTI) OR (Urinary Tract Infection), Search Term: Antibiotics and cranberry juice comparative efficacy in UTI 32 items in Pubmed and 18 items in Embase Filter applied for last six years and sorted by most recent / relevance Database: Embase Article: Cranberry juice fails to prevent recurrent urinary tract infection: results from a randomized placebo-controlled trial Author: Barbosa-Cesnik et al. (2011) Article: Recurrent urinary tract infection and urinary Escherichia coli in women ingesting cranberry juice daily: a randomized controlled trial Author: Stapleton et al. (2012) Heading and Abstract, Boolean used: Treatment outcome AND Urinary Tract Infection, Search Term: Treatment outcome of urinary tract infection with cranberry 24 items in Pubmed and 268 items in Embase Filter applied for last six years and sorted by most recent / relevance Source: (Richardson-Tench, Taylor, Kermode Roberts, 2016) In few of the cases, the search terms did not yield the satisfactory results. There, the terms were altered in various combinations with different Boolean terms and displacing them with the help of parenthesis. However, the search terms were altered, but the meaning was kept the same to get the best possible and relevant results. Best Evidence The relevance and credibility of the searched articles were determined by selecting the most relevant article depending on its inclusion criteria. The four articles selected according to the population, intervention, comparison and outcome of the PICO framework has selected to answer the research question. Pubmed and Embase are the two databases used for this assignment as they are the prime search engines for biomedical and life sciences topics. Out of the two databases, Embase was found to be more efficient compared to Pubmed as it provided twice as many citations in comparison to Pubmed and it provided a bigger coverage of the total citations retrieved. Embase provides a comprehensive search of the research articles and yielded more relevant results compared to Pubmed. However, Pubmed provided more results in few cases but more citations do not necessarily mean citations of higher quality (Libguides.fiu.edu, 2016). Therefore, Embase was the database of choice for searching the res earch articles. Conclusion From the searched articles, it can be said that cranberry juice is lesser effective in comparison with antibiotics in the prevention of urinary tract infection. The first article studied the population and dealt with the patients of UTI and the consequences of the disease. The second article studied the intervention and this article dealt with the determination of the effectiveness in prevention of UTI. The third article studied the comparison and this article demonstrated a comparative study between TMP-SMX and cranberry capsules and found the former to be more effective. The fourth and fifth articles studied the outcome and these articles found that Cranberry juice had no significant effect in the treatment of UTI. Following the PICO framework, it was found that cranberry juice has been lesser effective when compared with the standard dosage of antibiotics and therefore, has been lesser effective in the prevention and treatment of the disease. It can be recommended for Yani that sh e should continue her antibiotic regimen for the prevention and treatment of UTI rather than changing over to cranberry juice in her diet regularly. References Barbosa-Cesnik, C., Brown, M. B., Buxton, M., Zhang, L., DeBusscher, J., Foxman, B. (2011). Cranberry juice fails to prevent recurrent urinary tract infection: results from a randomized placebo-controlled trial.Clinical Infectious Diseases,52(1), 23-30. Beerepoot, M. A., ter Riet, G., Nys, S., van der Wal, W. M., de Borgie, C. A., de Reijke, T. M., ... Geerlings, S. E. (2011). Cranberries vs antibiotics to prevent urinary tract infections: a randomized double-blind non inferiority trial in premenopausal women.Archives of internal medicine,171(14), 1270-1278. Jepson, R. G., Williams, G., Craig, J. C. (2012). Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,10(10). Libguides.fiu.edu. (2016).FIU Libraries: Research: Embase Guide | Gua de Embase: Embase vs. PubMed MEDLINE. [online] Available at: https://libguides.fiu.edu/c.php?g=160191p=1047492 [Accessed 5 Sep. 2016]. Richardson-Tench, M., Taylor, B., Kermode, S., Roberts, K. (2016).Research in nursing: Evidence for best practice. Cengage Learning Australia. Stapleton, A. E., Dziura, J., Hooton, T. M., Cox, M. E., Yarova-Yarovaya, Y., Chen, S., Gupta, K. (2012). Recurrent urinary tract infection and urinary Escherichia coli in women ingesting cranberry juice daily: a randomized controlled trial. InMayo Clinic Proceedings(Vol. 87, No. 2, pp. 143-150). Elsevier. Wuorela, M., Isoaho, H., Arve, S., Lehtonen, A., Viitanen, M. (2016). Recurrent urinary tract infection in females is a benign disease.European Geriatric Medicine,7(2), 127-130.